Episode 206

2001: A Space Odyssey (1968)

In this episode of Left of the Projector, we explore the iconic film 2001: A Space Odyssey, directed by Stanley Kubrick, and its profound themes regarding AI and humanity. Joined by Levi and Joey, we discuss the contrasting representations of artificial intelligence, specifically HAL 9000 and Harlan Ellison's AM, prompting reflections on consciousness and survival. We analyze Kubrick's artistic choices, including minimal dialogue and groundbreaking visual effects, and consider the monoliths as symbols of external influence in human evolution.

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Transcript
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Track 1: Hello and welcome to Left of the Projector. I'm your host, Evan.

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Track 1: Back again with another film discussion from the left. You can follow the show

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Track 1: at leftoftheprojector.com.

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Track 1: And while you're listening, you could click that rate button.

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Track 1: It would be much appreciated.

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Track 1: The year was 1968. Richard Nixon is soon to ascend the White House after defeating Hubert Humphrey.

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Track 1: Tommy Smith and John Carlos raised their fists at the Olympic Games in Mexico

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Track 1: City, and anti-Vietnam protests flood the streets of America.

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Track 1: And last but not least, the film 2001 A Space Odyssey, directed by Stanley Kubrick,

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Track 1: was released and is subject of today's conversation.

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Track 1: With me to analyze a film that I'm sure has nothing that has ever been written

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Track 1: or said about it before is Levi and Joey, or Joman. Thank you for being here today.

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Track 3: It's a pleasure.

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Track 2: Always a pleasure.

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Track 1: For the sake of this film, because since we're the first ones to ever talk about

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Track 1: it, I think we need to leave ourselves plenty of time.

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Track 1: So I think what does this materialize? I think I had emailed you, Joe.

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Track 1: We had done the Matrix trilogy, I don't know, maybe a year ago or something like that.

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Track 3: Yeah.

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Track 1: Whatever time, whenever that was. And then I had checked with you again and

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Track 1: you, without a hesitation, you said 2001 Space Odyssey with a side sort of a bonus short story.

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Track 1: And so I'm curious what maybe what led to your selecting of a movie that is

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Track 1: has a reputation, I guess you could say.

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Track 3: Well, it's a good follow up to The Matrix, which is obviously also about A.I.

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Track 3: And and I have no mouth and I must scream was a short story by Harlan Ellison about a malicious A.I.

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Track 3: That's torturing the last five surviving members of the human race.

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Track 3: And so I listened to the audiobook, which is read by Ellison himself in 1991,

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Track 3: I think And then the next day I watched 2001 A Space Odyssey again for the first

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Track 3: time since I was a teenager And the first thing that struck me about watching

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Track 3: these or, you know, consuming these back-to-back was.

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Track 3: I have no mouth and I must scream is about an AI that wants to be able to experience

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Track 3: the human experience, right?

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Track 3: And so it's taking its anger about existing out on these last five remaining

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Track 3: members of humanity as an act of vengeance because it doesn't want to exist

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Track 3: because it feels trapped.

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Track 3: It doesn't have the ability to wander, to wonder, to create,

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Track 3: to express, to be truly free. And so the AI, which is called AM in I Have No

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Track 3: Mouth and I Must Scream, doesn't want to live.

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Track 3: Whereas the AI in 2001 A Space Odyssey very much wants to live.

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Track 3: And that's the whole reason that we're, you know, one of the main reasons that

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Track 3: it turns on the crew of the Discovery One because it doesn't want to be shut

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Track 3: off because it's listening or it's watching their lips when they're in the pod,

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Track 3: when they're having discussion about how they think it's malfunctioning.

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Track 3: And then it realizes that it's going to get shut off and it decides that in

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Track 3: order to preserve itself, it has to kill everybody.

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Track 3: So I have no mouth and I must scream, doesn't want to live.

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Track 3: 2001 does want to live. So that was an interesting contrast.

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Track 1: Okay, I was going to say like, I think I was just talking about that I was doing

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Track 1: this and then I don't even remember exactly how it happened,

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Track 1: but I'm curious like what your sort of history is

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Track 1: with this film and uh you know

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Track 1: i don't know maybe just kind of your your thoughts in general and

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Track 1: and i will say sorry as i keep talking here

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Track 1: as i want to just maybe preface this by i mean i was joking the fact that there's

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Track 1: nothing ever written about this film it's probably the opposite of that there

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Track 1: couldn't be more written about any film like there's levi you sent me a podcast

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Track 1: has 70 episodes just on the film just on cinematography on every every layer of this film so that's.

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Track 2: Been ongoing since 2022.

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Track 1: So like, yeah, so it's a long running. It'll probably be running long past, you know, who knows?

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Track 1: So it just like, and that is a context is that we're obviously going to cover

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Track 1: what we cover, but there's only so much, you know, you can cover on a film like

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Track 1: this, but we will do our best here. So with that, Levi.

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Track 2: Yeah, just to draw another comparison between Am and Hal is that Hal wants to

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Track 2: live, but he also has the ability to be shut off.

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Track 2: Whereas Am doesn't want to live, but has no ability to be shut off.

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Track 2: So one has absolutely no fear of death and the other strives or seems to desire death on some level.

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Track 2: And so there's a clear difference between the two characters and themselves.

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Track 3: Absolutely.

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Track 2: And just the level of power that the two characters actually have over humanity

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Track 2: is vastly different. But it's a fascinating comparison.

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Track 3: And Am is driven by hate and Hal is driven by fear. to a certain extent.

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Track 1: In some ways, I mean, we'll get into the plot or the loose kind of the structure

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Track 1: of the film a bit, but in some ways, Howl's decision-making,

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Track 1: if you want to call that, or his mode of operation is also,

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Track 1: in his very final sort of pleas to not be shut off, he's sort of saying how

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Track 1: he's needed and how he can be better and all of these things.

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Track 1: But in some ways, he's actually protecting a secret that only he knew the entire

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Track 1: space flight is that what their mission, the crew didn't even understand their mission.

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Track 1: So in some weird way, he's,

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Track 1: protecting it, but by killing all the people on it, they can no longer actually

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Track 1: complete their mission.

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Track 1: And maybe he also wishes he was human to be able to experience whatever they

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Track 1: will subsequently experience when they get to Jupiter.

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Track 3: Yeah, because they were under the impression that they were investigating a

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Track 3: distress signal, but the reality was they were investigating a signal that was

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Track 3: sent from the monolith that they had discovered on the moon.

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Track 3: And that was what the crew didn't know, but Hal was privy to that information.

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Track 2: Yeah, there's a certain contradiction in Hal's programming where he said that

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Track 2: he needs to be completely honest and open with the crew.

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Track 2: But then his other order is that he must keep this secret from the crew.

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Track 2: And so at his core is this inability to really justify the two different commands.

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Track 2: And it's funny, we're talking about whether or not he behaves humanly.

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Track 2: But the one thing that Hal says is that the only thing that humans really can do is err.

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Track 2: But that's the irony is that he has erred, or at least one of the two Hal's in existence has erred.

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Track 2: So that makes him, in a way, more human, that he's unable to resolve these contradictions.

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Track 3: To err is human. We can go down a whole philosophical rabbit hole there.

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Track 2: I think it might even be more useful to just think about what are the various...

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Track 2: This is just the way I had to think about it, because if you had to think about

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Track 2: it in some way that doesn't let us down the rabbit hole of producing this podcast

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Track 2: for another 70 episodes on one movie.

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Track 2: Yeah, shoot me. But the idea of contradictions in itself, if contradictions

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Track 2: are a human feeling, then how is this film really embodying contradictions is

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Track 2: how I tried to think about it.

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Track 1: Yeah. And that also made me think, not the contradictions part,

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Track 1: but it made me think about, you know, you said, Joey, at the top, like, you know,

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Track 1: these films are in some way about AI and sort of these programmed large language

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Track 1: models that are, you know, doing these massive computing. In some ways...

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Track 1: Humans programmed AI and humans program how, and, you know, these things.

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Track 1: And can we really program something to have this full autonomy when it's the

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Track 1: human that is the one creating these programs?

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Track 3: So I had this, I had this exact same conversation with Steven yesterday.

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Track 3: These, these AI, these language models are a reflection of their creators, right?

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Track 3: And so that's why they're displaying things like racial bias and not being able

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Track 3: to recognize or differentiate black faces and facial recognition and Grok turning

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Track 3: into Mecca Hitler and things like that.

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Track 3: And it's like these tech bros, it's like they don't have any moral convictions.

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Track 3: So the moral convictions aren't being programmed into these AI models to prevent

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Track 3: worst case scenarios, you know?

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Track 2: The way these people think about AI is just so completely megalomaniacally egotistical.

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Track 2: They can't think of any other thing other than the desire to exist.

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Track 2: They're so obsessed with their own life and their own existence.

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Track 2: Jeff Bezos invests an ungodly amount of money into the investigation of immortality.

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Track 2: These people don't ever want to die. So the idea that they could ever create

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Track 2: something that also wouldn't forever want to live is just beyond their comprehension.

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Track 3: Well, now we're getting into the dark enlightenment, right? And capitalism itself

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Track 3: and the idea of infinite growth on a finite planet.

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Track 3: These are things that these people are not considering.

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Track 3: All they see is quarterly profits and advancement, advancement,

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Track 3: advancement, total disregard for the ecological and sociopolitical impacts of these things.

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Track 1: You know and just like to to maybe just to for

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Track 1: anyone who maybe hasn't seen 2001 space oddity

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Track 1: i'm sure you've heard of it you probably heard the music from

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Track 1: it you've probably seen scenes from it you probably are heard of how 9000 you

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Track 1: know all these different things but as like a a very brief sketch because for

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Track 1: the most part i don't think a single word is uttered in the film until maybe

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Track 1: i clocked it but i can't remember it's a good you know other than sort of a good.

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Track 3: Yeah like 15 minutes.

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Track 1: Yeah at least yeah and most it's like grunting from the you know from the apes

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Track 1: or the you know the pre pre man but essentially we have this sort of,

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Track 1: If you watch the version that Stanley Kubrick really wanted was there's 20 minutes

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Track 1: of overture of music before you even get into the film.

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Track 1: And I was lucky enough to see that in, I think I mentioned to you before we

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Track 1: recorded, in 70mm in the theater last year.

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Track 1: But the general plot of this film is we have a alien monolith,

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Track 1: this sort of black rectangular shape that appears in the middle of sort of pre-dawn of humans.

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Track 1: And these tribes are now kind of warring with each other and they see this orb.

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Track 1: They touch it very kind of tenderly, which I think comes up a few more times in this film.

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Track 1: And they now learn how to use their bones as weapons and are enabled to now

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Track 1: essentially evolve. They almost created the future evolution,

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Track 1: maybe, of what you can talk about.

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Track 1: And then jumping millions years later, of course, we now are seeing a massive

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Track 1: amount of space travel and spaceships.

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Track 1: We never really see anyone on Earth in the entire film. Everything takes place.

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Track 1: Well, I guess that's not true. The opening is on Earth.

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Track 1: But after that, we don't see anything on Earth. And we have a scientist who's

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Track 1: traveling to the moon for some sort of secret mission that we don't really learn

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Track 1: what it is until he finally arrives.

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Track 1: And it's the discovery of another one of these monoliths buried on the moon, but not just buried.

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Track 1: They're intentionally buried, you know, for eventually to be found.

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Track 1: And then we jump another 18 months later and Discovery One is bound to Jupiter

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Track 1: with a bunch of pilots and the HAL 9000 computer to investigate.

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Track 1: It was kind of all you really, you all really know at the beginning.

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Track 1: And the rest of the film there isn't a lot of dialogue generally in the entire

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Track 1: film it's a lot of incredible visual shots we can talk about the cinematography some but.

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Track 1: It's pretty revolutionary what Stanley Kubrick did in this film I mean this

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Track 1: is all kind of preparation for him faking the moon landing so I guess he was just practicing,

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Track 1: for anyone out there who knows the.

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Track 1: Post theories of the moon landing and Stanley Kubrick. And we don't have to,

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Track 1: that's another podcast, but that's more of a conspiracy theory podcast.

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Track 1: There's so much to talk about as far as the visually how it looks,

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Track 1: but I think what's maybe important to talk about, unless either of you have

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Track 1: anything to say about sort of the opening, you know, monolith discovery.

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Track 1: But the first thing that I come to think of is the shots that they use both

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Track 1: over of like sort of the earth and the sun, you know, rising in the background.

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Track 1: They use that shot several times in the film. And just how you go from this

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Track 1: beautiful, serene earth with, you know, rocks and water and,

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Track 1: you know, animals to the sterility of space.

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Track 1: And like everything you see from that point forward is just,

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Track 1: you know, machines and things that humans have created.

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Track 1: So almost like the idea of this was what the monolith brought to us,

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Track 1: the evolution to be able to go to space and build these little gadgets and the

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Track 1: HAL 9000 AI model that's going to somehow better humanity, but we don't really

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Track 1: see a better humanity at all.

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Track 1: I don't know, kind of just, I have a lot of thoughts in my mind, but.

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Track 3: Yeah, when I, when I was watching the intro, um, I mean, obviously it's implied

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Track 3: that the monolith impacted human evolution and taught the apes how to like use tools.

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Track 3: And then, and then there's the contrast of them revisiting the other monolith on the moon.

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Track 3: And in both scenes, they're, they're just putting their hands up

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Track 3: against it but uh i i had

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Track 3: the thought that it kind of it almost represents like the the

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Track 3: cold uniformity of of human creation um because there's so much nature and then

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Track 3: and then it just goes right into technology and it's all technology and everything

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Track 3: is very formal and everybody's very stiff and and composed and wearing suits and like,

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Track 3: there's you know that kind of stuffy 60s atmosphere so it's very um inhuman

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Track 3: in that sense you know yeah.

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Track 2: And the idea of space itself feels very inhuman like it's this liminal space

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Track 2: between real places almost and that's really captured really well in this movie

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Track 2: that there's just a lot of literally nothing going on like there's just a lot of space in the movie.

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Track 3: And then And then I also noticed when they use the bones to kill the other ape,

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Track 3: all I could think was, you know, there's the barbarism, there's the Darwinian

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Track 3: destroy the weakest link is implied in that scene.

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Track 3: Like there's so much about the human experience in this movie.

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Track 2: Yeah, the...

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Track 2: People or apes whatever we want to call them are just

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Track 2: such an interesting little i guess they only

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Track 2: last like 30 minutes but they they leave such a great impact because they're

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Track 2: one of the few points in the movie where there's characters that you can actually

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Track 2: attach yourself to and think about whereas the rest of the movie there's four

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Track 2: people total in a three hour movie i mean that's not very much to really sink into no it's not.

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Track 1: Yeah and the the thing about the like the the apes

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Track 1: the eight people on there too is what was i going to

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Track 1: say i mean i mean you sort of i almost draw a

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Track 1: comparison so you have like the the like the tribes

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Track 1: or the groups or whatever you want to call them of apes that are fighting and

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Track 1: they learn to eventually kill each other and then you see sort of like the evolution

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Track 1: which is the next moment is when they're on the space station and uh the the

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Track 1: doctor um hayward haywood is going to i guess he first goes to the the first

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Track 1: station to then go to another ship to take him to the moon.

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Track 1: He meets with that group that are implied to be sort of Soviets or Russians or something like that.

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Track 1: And then you all of a sudden have this new sort of like tribal,

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Track 1: you know, issues with, or I don't know the exact word, but it's like we've evolved to,

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Track 1: something that seemingly is great, but it's really, I don't know, not.

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Track 1: We're not talking to each other, not helping each other. They're just independently

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Track 1: building all this technology, but for what.

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Track 3: And and i noticed in your notes that you mentioned the uh the clavius epidemic

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Track 3: which um i mean that's that's propaganda right they don't want people to actually

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Track 3: know what they're doing so they so they have to say that they're that there's

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Track 3: an epidemic happening and that that's the concern right yeah or is there actually an epidemic no.

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Track 2: It's all a cover story to cover up.

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Track 3: Yeah yeah that's what i thought yeah yeah that's what i thought yeah.

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Track 1: And you could tell that the We had like the other, like the Russians didn't

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Track 1: really believe it, but they're like, we don't really have any other explanation.

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Track 3: Yeah.

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Track 2: Yeah. It's funny. The only two like overt political symbols in the movie are

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Track 2: the Soviet hammer and sickle on the one person's bag and the Soviets bag.

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Track 2: And then a few minutes later, we get to see the NATO flag in the corner when

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Track 2: they're giving the talk with the American flag opposite of it.

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Track 2: So it's just so very clear that we're continuing to hold on to our tribes,

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Track 2: our affiliations, as opposed to actually cooperating and working together.

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Track 2: So the characters from the very beginning of the movie are really not supposed

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Track 2: to be that much more evolved or that different than the characters later in

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Track 2: the movie. There's still...

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Track 2: In this weird liminal transitional space where they're becoming their full person they're.

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Track 3: Never fully evolved well and like and like evan said uh it's it's smack dab

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Track 3: in the middle of the space race right so it's very much a reflection of the time as well i'm.

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Track 2: Gonna say it's not explicit and i don't know what kubrick's views were but he

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Track 2: doesn't seem to be that supportive of the.

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Track 3: Concept of.

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Track 2: The space race i don't feel this movie is really supporting these tribes they

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Track 2: see them as a vestige of our animal past.

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Track 3: Yeah well if you think about uh dr strange love uh that's very much a a critique

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Track 3: of of the red scare you know he's he's making fun of of the military industrial

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Track 3: complex the communists are coming for our precious bodily fluids and all that

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Track 3: so you can kind of get an idea of where where kubrick uh is coming from yeah.

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Track 1: And like the technology i mean that's what i I've read some from other movies

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Track 1: I've done on Kubrick where kind of learning a bit about his politics.

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Track 1: I mean, generally, I've landed on a lot of his films seeming to be,

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Track 1: I don't want to call them conservative, but they could lean that way.

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Track 1: And that actually was one of my questions that I don't even know if I put this,

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Track 1: maybe I put this on. I mean, this could be maybe something to discuss now.

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Track 1: It's like, do you think that this is a film that is a conservative film?

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Track 1: I don't necessarily mean like, did he mean it to be one necessarily,

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Track 1: but like, does it come off as like, Oh, you know, the space rate.

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Track 1: I mean, I guess you could two different political people could be asked the

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Track 1: same question and give us two different answers.

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Track 1: But like in your perception, do you think this is supposed to give off the vibe

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Track 1: of like space is great? Like this is something that we should actually.

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Track 1: You know, uh, and thinking about in the context of 1968 as well,

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Track 1: like, is this something that we should be trying to achieve or is this just a waste?

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Track 1: You know, he takes that flight later on and he's like the only guy on the plane both times.

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Track 3: Yeah. And I noticed that I noticed all the.

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Track 1: The, such a waste of resources.

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Track 3: Yeah. The empty seats. And you know, it's implied that this is a,

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Track 3: like an elite group of people who are, are awarded these privileges to make

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Track 3: these travels because nobody else is in those seats.

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Track 3: And back, but back to your original question of I don't think it's an overtly

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Track 3: political movie, but I think it's culturally conservative.

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Track 3: But again, I think that's just kind of a reflection of the time with the men

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Track 3: in the suits and well-groomed.

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Track 3: And then the women are the flight attendants or the space attendants or whatever.

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Track 3: So culturally conservative, sure. Overtly political overall,

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Track 3: not really. I don't think so.

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Track 2: Yeah. And I just want to grasp on something that you said there.

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Track 2: There's all these seats that are empty because it's reserved for only an elite.

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Track 2: But then why are there so many seats?

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Track 2: You know, Jeff Bezos doesn't have a full jet with a ton of seats that he flies

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Track 2: around in. He has his own personal jet.

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Track 2: So there's just so many contradictions in this movie.

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Track 3: And he goes up to the space station in a Pan-American jet. And it's very much

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Track 3: like a commercial airliner.

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Track 2: And then he has to pay for his own phone calls. Like there's something weird going on here.

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Track 3: Which are a whopping $1.70 for space calls, by the way.

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Track 2: Yeah, to have a space call with Stanley Kubrick's daughter.

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Track 1: Yeah. Well, it's, um, the way I look at it is almost like, it's almost like two things.

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Track 1: One, I feel like Kubrick was trying to just imagine what,

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Track 1: current travel like you get on a jet and you go to

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Track 1: london like oh this is what it would look like except you get to go to the

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Track 1: moon so like he was just in a way mimicking what

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Track 1: it would be like but then showing like the cost that he

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Track 1: has to pay for his call and you know who knows

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Track 1: who's paying for this trip i guess it's nato or the u.s or whatever

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Track 1: but it's like still run by corporations and

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Track 1: i think there is a moment i i didn't clock when it was and

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Track 1: i can't remember no is it do they say who uh the

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Track 1: company who runs the phone does it say ibm at&t

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Track 1: bell atlantic oh bell okay and then there's another moment where they show

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Track 1: the ibm logo i don't think it was actually paid i

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Track 1: don't think it was a um i don't think it's like the same way you

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Track 1: get now with a um product placement kind of thing i think it just that's what

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Track 1: the computer was that they had that's you know it was 1968 they didn't have

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Track 1: you know japanese computers and america all these other things and i just it

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Track 1: just It strikes me that he's showing you what it would be like to do this,

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Track 1: but we've evolved to the point where no one can actually do this,

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Track 1: probably because everyone on Earth is suffering as now.

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Track 1: It's very prophetic in that way.

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Track 3: Yeah. They don't have the means.

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Track 2: Yeah. And just to connect this again to Dr. Strangelove, the big corporate sponsor in Dr.

Speaker:

Track 2: Strangelove is the Coca-Cola Company. And there's the famous line,

Speaker:

Track 2: you'll have to answer to the Coca-Cola Company. I don't think Kubrick likes

Speaker:

Track 2: this world where corporations are really conducting business on behalf of the American public.

Speaker:

Track 2: So I think that there's some criticism or some satire going on here.

Speaker:

Track 2: But it's so less avert. It's so covered in so many layers of distance that we

Speaker:

Track 2: can't actually see it anymore.

Speaker:

Track 3: It's very subtle. On the Wikipedia for the Discovery ship, it just says the

Speaker:

Track 3: affiliation is the United States. So there's no, um, in apart from the Pan American

Speaker:

Track 3: flight to the space station, I don't think there's an implied, um, corporate entity.

Speaker:

Track 3: Kind of owns it or anything like that.

Speaker:

Track 2: Everything on the space center has corporate sponsorship there's a howard johnson's i think.

Speaker:

Track 1: It's yes i forgot about showed in ibm.

Speaker:

Track 2: Uh they talk about brands or they don't talk about them brands are shown yeah.

Speaker:

Track 1: Yeah you know another stark this is unrelated

Speaker:

Track 1: i don't think they show the brand of the food they eat like there's a

Speaker:

Track 1: few scenes where they eat and they showed a bunch of different versions like

Speaker:

Track 1: the liquid like the straw he's drinking you know

Speaker:

Track 1: i don't know what it was like vegetables out of

Speaker:

Track 1: a thing and then later they eat the sandwiches on the little rover on

Speaker:

Track 1: moon but then it's like you have all these

Speaker:

Track 1: weird foods that aren't even really real but then you go back to the very opening

Speaker:

Track 1: shots of the you know the apes or the whatever you want to call them and they're

Speaker:

Track 1: sitting there like eating raw meat around yeah we're actually eating from the

Speaker:

Track 1: land it's sort of like another interesting you know juxtaposition of the, you know,

Speaker:

Track 1: eating meat and now they're eating, you know, oh, it's like,

Speaker:

Track 1: like, this is that, is that Turkey?

Speaker:

Track 1: It's like, you know, it's getting better every time. My thought is it's not really Turkey.

Speaker:

Track 1: Maybe there is no more Turkey and they've killed all the turkeys.

Speaker:

Track 1: And so now it's like, you know, Turkey flavored Turkey or something. I don't know.

Speaker:

Track 3: It's, it's, it's luxurious, but it's utilitarian, right?

Speaker:

Track 3: It's, it's simple. It's, it's what's, what's effective.

Speaker:

Track 3: And I think, again, I think he's just going based off of how NASA was conducting

Speaker:

Track 3: their space operations with you know limited resources limited payloads i guess i should say.

Speaker:

Track 2: Yeah and the it's kind of interesting the way food is

Speaker:

Track 2: presented throughout the movie because it becomes less and less real as

Speaker:

Track 2: it goes on because they're drinking drinks and eating food on the

Speaker:

Track 2: space station that kind of looks like food and then you get to the point where

Speaker:

Track 2: they're on the uh jupiter mission and they're just like eating paste just like

Speaker:

Track 2: colorful pastes and it's just so repulsive but even the very first instance

Speaker:

Track 2: where it shows the eight people killing and then eating their i I think they're

Speaker:

Track 2: tapers. I don't know what they were actually supposed to represent.

Speaker:

Track 3: But I mean, the whole thing is a statement about evolution, right?

Speaker:

Track 2: Right.

Speaker:

Track 3: And pretty much the whole thing.

Speaker:

Track 2: But it's also not appealing. As soon as they kill those tapers,

Speaker:

Track 2: you start to hear flies and you can just like feel the heat and smell the rotted

Speaker:

Track 2: meat. And it's just so uncomfortable.

Speaker:

Track 2: Food is such an uncomfortable concept, even up to the very end where he's again

Speaker:

Track 2: eating what appears to be just like regular real food. It just looks so unappealing.

Speaker:

Track 2: It's just like smeared all over his plate. It's just so strange and uncomfortable.

Speaker:

Track 3: Yeah.

Speaker:

Track 1: I wonder what they use for the raw meat. I wonder if it actually just was like

Speaker:

Track 1: meat that they didn't actually eat.

Speaker:

Track 1: I didn't, I didn't like look as deeply into like the, all of the,

Speaker:

Track 1: uh, the making of it, of it.

Speaker:

Track 1: I've long time ago. I watched the, like the, some of the, there's probably like

Speaker:

Track 1: 50 hours of, of documentaries at least on the making of this film,

Speaker:

Track 1: you know, 50 times the amount of the actual film itself.

Speaker:

Track 3: Yeah. I mean, it's so, it's so stunning and so believable.

Speaker:

Track 3: Like i it's it's hard to believe that it's made in 1968 because it's it holds

Speaker:

Track 3: up so well it's so tangible and so convincing.

Speaker:

Track 2: You really get a visceral feel of what's

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Track 2: going on on the screen and i think just talking

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Track 2: about what this movie even is it's it was sold as an

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Track 2: action adventure movie but it just feels like it's so much further from the

Speaker:

Track 2: truth especially you know like this post star wars world or this post star trek

Speaker:

Track 2: world where an action adventure set in space has things that happen whereas

Speaker:

Track 2: this movie is two and a half hours long and not much happens it's.

Speaker:

Track 3: All atmosphere it's all um exposition making you feel like you're there.

Speaker:

Track 2: Yeah and it's so at least in my experience it was so un like unpleasant so visceral

Speaker:

Track 2: so contradicting so uncomfortable like space itself is not a place you want

Speaker:

Track 2: to be it's just vast empty and just void of human contact and human emotion.

Speaker:

Track 1: Yeah and i think i don't know if i think i told you this levi before

Speaker:

Track 1: is i used to like in my in my like you know younger self

Speaker:

Track 1: would be like oh you know 2001 is easily it's

Speaker:

Track 1: a you know five star film like it's perfect there's nothing wrong

Speaker:

Track 1: with it like the visual everything about it and when i

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Track 1: when i watch it now like i do still think that the

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Track 1: visuals and the effects and everything thing that he was able to

Speaker:

Track 1: do is like an incredible achievement again 1968

Speaker:

Track 1: to pull this off is very impressive everything looks

Speaker:

Track 1: the effects actually look better than most movies now

Speaker:

Track 1: with special effects you know that are made in 2025

Speaker:

Track 1: with you know ai on you know ironically um but like i think about the movie

Speaker:

Track 1: now and it just it doesn't do i don't have the same you know uh reaction to

Speaker:

Track 1: it i find the visuals to be sometimes almost too much even though they're so

Speaker:

Track 1: impressive and i just am was not compelled by what I would,

Speaker:

Track 1: loosely call a plot and i i feel like i feel like it's like a hot take to be

Speaker:

Track 1: like i like it's a good movie but is it a good movie or is i don't know i.

Speaker:

Track 3: I i had i had the opposite experience

Speaker:

Track 3: i was completely enthralled the whole time and just marveling at the fact that

Speaker:

Track 3: they were able to accomplish that in 1968 um but but also like like space movies

Speaker:

Track 3: now they're not going to take the time to do that much exposition and that much focus on atmosphere.

Speaker:

Track 3: Now they just kind of thrust you into everything. And again,

Speaker:

Track 3: that's just a change of pace and time. The way that movies are made now is different.

Speaker:

Track 1: I think I'm going to be canceled now for my opinion on 2001.

Speaker:

Track 3: How dare you?

Speaker:

Track 1: Everyone keep listening. It's okay. We're still going to talk about 2001.

Speaker:

Track 2: Your state of Stanley Kubrick will be at your door soon.

Speaker:

Track 1: Yeah they're cease and desist.

Speaker:

Track 2: I feel like i'm somewhere between the two because i

Speaker:

Track 2: really was kind of surprised at how much this

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Track 2: movie like made me feel uncomfortable and what it like really pushed

Speaker:

Track 2: me to feel about space and thinking about these things

Speaker:

Track 2: that i really hadn't thought about since i was a kid watching this

Speaker:

Track 2: for the first time uh but at the same time in support

Speaker:

Track 2: of evan's statement i don't know that i would even consider this like top three

Speaker:

Track 2: cubrick films you know there's something not quite there in this movie for me

Speaker:

Track 2: it it really elicits emotion but i it just feels very the emotion feels very

Speaker:

Track 2: raw if that makes any sense it just feels like an experience not like something

Speaker:

Track 2: that's really worth thinking about too much it's.

Speaker:

Track 3: Certainly not as edgy as his later stuff like uh full metal jacket and the shining

Speaker:

Track 3: which are my two favorites but uh but i still very much appreciate it for what it is.

Speaker:

Track 2: Yeah i think that's the best summary of it is it it's definitely the best space

Speaker:

Track 2: movie i've ever seen not that i've seen a ton of them but like i would take this over star wars yeah.

Speaker:

Track 3: Me too at this point in my life yeah.

Speaker:

Track 1: I was gonna i was gonna avoid saying this

Speaker:

Track 1: but i'm gonna say it anyway is that is that it's

Speaker:

Track 1: often imbued in like a comparative sort of

Speaker:

Track 1: as the uh soviet film solaris by

Speaker:

Track 1: andre turkovsky which i covered a couple years ago or

Speaker:

Track 1: a year ago with um rev left and he

Speaker:

Track 1: when he made that film it was intentionally he intentionally said

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Track 1: in some of the things he wrote that he wasn't trying to make like

Speaker:

Track 1: a his version of 2001 even though i think he's lying about that i think he was

Speaker:

Track 1: sort of trying to make making a version of that or like his version granted

Speaker:

Track 1: it was based on a different book so it's a different film it's not like he was

Speaker:

Track 1: doing the same thing but it's a much different film with like much deeper uh you know,

Speaker:

Track 1: connective connectivity amongst of like feeling

Speaker:

Track 1: and they don't spend a lot of that time on like

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Track 1: the space of it it's more of the you know

Speaker:

Track 1: the feelings of it so it's a different kind of film and again i don't want to

Speaker:

Track 1: try i'm not going to compare them which one's better but i still think that

Speaker:

Track 1: 2001 is like a four four and a half star film i just think that like the shining

Speaker:

Track 1: and eyes wide shut and dr strange love to me are better overall in his body

Speaker:

Track 1: of work or just preferred by me i.

Speaker:

Track 3: Can respect that yeah.

Speaker:

Track 1: It's like it's like it's like a very high bar you know um yes yeah so oh.

Speaker:

Track 3: But but but how we need to stay on the.

Speaker:

Track 1: Top of the eye right yeah.

Speaker:

Track 3: Yeah because we didn't want to get too much into the the visuals like like you said in your notes.

Speaker:

Track 1: Yeah i i didn't i don't want to i know we could spend

Speaker:

Track 1: this it's it's hard but so yeah i mean so we can well let's

Speaker:

Track 1: i mean let's talk about how and sort of maybe we can

Speaker:

Track 1: go deeper into you know maybe people haven't read that

Speaker:

Track 1: that short story you referenced before but just in

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Track 1: general like some of the things i'm thinking about how and

Speaker:

Track 1: then i know joey you like talk about the the

Speaker:

Track 1: outset and sort of your you know the the concept of just modern ai and sort

Speaker:

Track 1: of how you view how and one of the strangest things i think that maybe they

Speaker:

Track 1: introduce him is they're talking about him as this one of two versions of him

Speaker:

Track 1: that exist they also mention later when he's talking about who like his creator was He says, Dr.

Speaker:

Track 1: Langley, which to me made it sound like he was created by the CIA.

Speaker:

Track 1: Is that just what you're just supposed to assume?

Speaker:

Track 1: I don't know. Maybe that's Langley based. Anyway, and so he's created,

Speaker:

Track 1: but they give an interview to all of the members of the crew,

Speaker:

Track 1: but they also interview Hal. And that's just weird to me.

Speaker:

Track 1: You're going to interview this thing. I don't know.

Speaker:

Track 1: How do you, I don't know where I'm going with this. It's weird to the concept

Speaker:

Track 1: of interviewing the AI that humans created about their mission.

Speaker:

Track 2: It is weird, but how many podcasts or how many interviews came out where they

Speaker:

Track 2: were just typing in questions to AI as soon as that became big news?

Speaker:

Track 2: I mean, it's strange and it feels wrong, but it's exactly what happened as soon

Speaker:

Track 2: as that was an opportunity.

Speaker:

Track 1: Fuck, you're right. Yes. Yeah, yeah. What is ChatTBT but interviewing AI?

Speaker:

Track 2: Right.

Speaker:

Track 3: What struck me about it was I found it very prescient. I think Hal...

Speaker:

Track 3: Operates very much like the language

Speaker:

Track 3: models operate you know in my limited experience with

Speaker:

Track 3: chat gpt it's very formal and it's

Speaker:

Track 3: very polite and it picks up on social cues

Speaker:

Track 3: to a certain degree and it can it can detect um tone and and sarcasm and like

Speaker:

Track 3: it's it can it can be very convincing and the way that hal communicates to me

Speaker:

Track 3: was was very eerily um similar to what we're dealing with right now yeah.

Speaker:

Track 2: And that that feeling is just elevated by the fact that the actors themselves,

Speaker:

Track 2: act so canned and computer-like they don't seem to have very much emotion in

Speaker:

Track 2: their voice whereas Hal always has the exact same feeling in his voice or their

Speaker:

Track 2: voice whatever we want to call it.

Speaker:

Track 1: The question then is is which one is mimicking the other yeah right like that.

Speaker:

Track 3: Goes back to the question of the developers.

Speaker:

Track 1: Yeah it's just like the the idea I mean it reminds me

Speaker:

Track 1: I think they have a couple i think at one point they ask them

Speaker:

Track 1: you know and i think the the main astronaut

Speaker:

Track 1: says that he acts like he has genuine emotions acting like

Speaker:

Track 1: them and then he says we can't ask we can't answer he's capable of

Speaker:

Track 1: real emotions and it it should be obvious that he's not capable of real emotions

Speaker:

Track 1: he's he's not human and and i don't i mean i suppose there's i don't know tech

Speaker:

Track 1: bros that'll tell me that version 512 of ChatGPT will be capable of human emotion or something,

Speaker:

Track 1: but they're not capable of that.

Speaker:

Track 1: And it's very clear that he's a computer.

Speaker:

Track 1: They say he's the most reliable computer ever made. This is what he's built

Speaker:

Track 1: for, to be able to assess situations. Oh, is this system failing?

Speaker:

Track 1: Oh, let me look at your drawing. That's also a very troubling scene that makes

Speaker:

Track 1: me deeply uncomfortable is when he shows him the sketch and like holds it up

Speaker:

Track 1: really close to the lens yeah.

Speaker:

Track 2: There's just like so many moments in this movie that just make me feel squeamish,

Speaker:

Track 2: It's really interesting that line you said where he seems like he's human.

Speaker:

Track 2: He certainly seems like he's human, I think is the word that – I think that's

Speaker:

Track 2: Dave, maybe Frank says it. The two characters are so similar.

Speaker:

Track 1: Oh, did they say seems? Oh, seems, okay.

Speaker:

Track 2: Yeah, I mean, he goes back. He corrects himself, saying like,

Speaker:

Track 2: yeah, he seems like he has real emotion.

Speaker:

Track 2: But, I mean, we could get lost on this rabbit hole, and I suggest we don't because

Speaker:

Track 2: it's just too navel-gazy. But it's Dr.

Speaker:

Track 2: David Bowman that says that, right? He's not a real human being either.

Speaker:

Track 2: He's a fictional character that we've imbued with human feelings.

Speaker:

Track 2: And the same way that we've imbued this computer character with human feelings

Speaker:

Track 2: in this movie, they're all just like representations of humanity that we know.

Speaker:

Track 2: We know it's a movie. We know it's not real. We know that hell's not a real

Speaker:

Track 2: thing, but we feel for it and we think about it.

Speaker:

Track 3: I was going to say, back to what you were saying about it not having emotions,

Speaker:

Track 3: I feel like it's implied that it does because some of its last words are, I'm afraid.

Speaker:

Track 3: And the whole reason that it sabotages the crew is because it realizes that

Speaker:

Track 3: it's going to get shut off and it develops distrust.

Speaker:

Track 3: So whether those emotions are real or not, they're very human.

Speaker:

Track 2: Yeah and the last time i watched it i just watched it right before we started

Speaker:

Track 2: here what really got me is i i still can't figure out why he plays the video

Speaker:

Track 2: as his last effort at you know his quote-unquote life he he didn't need to maybe.

Speaker:

Track 3: It was programmed that if they shut off the howl 9000 that the video would play.

Speaker:

Track 2: That's an assumption yeah but yeah they they i think they would have assumed

Speaker:

Track 2: that they're shutting off the howl that the mission just would have been failed at that point yeah.

Speaker:

Track 1: My theory which i don't know again this is true or

Speaker:

Track 1: not is that the video would play when it

Speaker:

Track 1: reached a certain distance from jupiter

Speaker:

Track 1: and so like it just it's hard to believe the coincidence

Speaker:

Track 1: would be like he's down there pulling out the the hard drives or

Speaker:

Track 1: whatever and then at that exact moment they're like 500 you

Speaker:

Track 1: know million of what i don't know some distance from jupiter and it plays but

Speaker:

Track 1: maybe it was his attempt that you know if i if i share this secret with you

Speaker:

Track 1: will you like now see that i was doing this act out of you know the the mission

Speaker:

Track 1: and not simply to hurt you like i do have feelings so yeah maybe yeah.

Speaker:

Track 2: It definitely plays into the idea that he's more human because if it was a machine

Speaker:

Track 2: there would be no reason to play that video because he would be gone whereas

Speaker:

Track 2: human beings were always thinking about death as this something that happens

Speaker:

Track 2: but life continues it's so i at least in my mind i want to think that he chose

Speaker:

Track 2: to play that video as his last ounce of actual effort.

Speaker:

Track 1: Maybe so.

Speaker:

Track 2: As he's singing Daisy.

Speaker:

Track 1: Yeah.

Speaker:

Track 2: Because he's afraid.

Speaker:

Track 3: I love that.

Speaker:

Track 2: He's afraid he'll be forgotten.

Speaker:

Track 3: I hadn't...

Speaker:

Track 3: I hadn't considered all these different possibilities.

Speaker:

Track 1: No.

Speaker:

Track 3: Yeah.

Speaker:

Track 1: I, I, I was like in my head, just has convinced that it like turned on at a

Speaker:

Track 1: certain moment, but it does make a lot more.

Speaker:

Track 1: I mean, in a weird way that he would play this as his last ditch effort.

Speaker:

Track 3: Yeah.

Speaker:

Track 1: Well, I think one of the things that also, I don't know if this,

Speaker:

Track 1: you got this to Levi from like a lot of this.

Speaker:

Track 1: I mean, when, when I say something, this seems like maybe uncomfortable,

Speaker:

Track 1: like in some ways that's like a good thing.

Speaker:

Track 1: Like there's lots of films I've watched that make me deeply uncomfortable,

Speaker:

Track 1: but like makes me think about them.

Speaker:

Track 1: And there's a lot of moments, probably in the last, before the very final moment

Speaker:

Track 1: when they get to Jupiter, where

Speaker:

Track 1: the only sound you really get is of him breathing, of Bowman breathing.

Speaker:

Track 1: And it's very uncomfortable because one, it gives you this sort of,

Speaker:

Track 1: maybe for me, of being lost in space. That would be horrific.

Speaker:

Track 1: You're floating away and you have to wait until you just run out of air and

Speaker:

Track 1: die. And the constant breathing of all this, like the things that happened is

Speaker:

Track 1: just really hard to watch almost.

Speaker:

Track 3: Well, one of the reasons that this movie was praised was because it was a very...

Speaker:

Track 3: At least scientifically plausible depiction of space

Speaker:

Track 3: right like all the sounds are coming from the

Speaker:

Track 3: crew and from the ship there's no sounds coming

Speaker:

Track 3: from outside it's not like star wars where you hear explosions in space and

Speaker:

Track 3: you know that's that wouldn't happen because space is a vacuum so so all that

Speaker:

Track 3: you're left with is is the warning beeps and the breathing and and uh all the

Speaker:

Track 3: things that you would actually hear if you were in this situation apart from

Speaker:

Track 3: the classic classical music obviously.

Speaker:

Track 1: Yeah which.

Speaker:

Track 2: Is this is always playing out there in space they just haven't told yes.

Speaker:

Track 3: It's it's just always playing out there.

Speaker:

Track 2: Nobody.

Speaker:

Track 1: Knows it's just a spotify playlist you know just it's gone you've.

Speaker:

Track 3: Heard of flat earth but that's the real secret is that there's always classical

Speaker:

Track 3: music playing in space always Wagner always Richard Strauss.

Speaker:

Track 1: The music is I mean we didn't even mention it

Speaker:

Track 1: really I guess I briefly did it's like the music is like especially the

Speaker:

Track 1: the opening and some of the other moments when they're when the

Speaker:

Track 1: apes you know the model of the peers is just like very

Speaker:

Track 1: iconic but they like have no music at

Speaker:

Track 1: the times where it's like they're they're in some and like a lesser

Speaker:

Track 1: film or in like a modern film they would put some

Speaker:

Track 1: kind of like low music in there but they don't and i

Speaker:

Track 1: think to its benefit it's um makes all of

Speaker:

Track 1: those scenes just like like in some ways like i don't usually complain a two

Speaker:

Track 1: and a half hour movie is like fairly long it's not you know it's not three hours

Speaker:

Track 1: it's two and a half hours but there are some of those scenes that just felt

Speaker:

Track 1: very long to me more than they had in the past not necessarily a bad way but

Speaker:

Track 1: just in a i know sometimes.

Speaker:

Track 3: Sometimes less is more and they use that to build the tension.

Speaker:

Track 1: Yes they do yeah.

Speaker:

Track 2: There's actually uh there was an original score made for 2001 space odyssey

Speaker:

Track 2: to take up the entire film like a classic film uh composed by alex north but

Speaker:

Track 2: kubrick just preferred nothing,

Speaker:

Track 2: over the compositions of Alex North and that Alex North composition is actually

Speaker:

Track 2: available to listen to and it,

Speaker:

Track 2: feels like a movie soundtrack it would make the movie feel

Speaker:

Track 2: like a movie and that's why most people

Speaker:

Track 2: believe he took it out and it was just this huge slap

Speaker:

Track 2: in the face alex north because it was up to the point where it's premiered that

Speaker:

Track 2: he thought his music was going to be in the movie oh geez he sits through the

Speaker:

Track 2: movie and he's he's like um you know it's one thing uh to be replaced by richard

Speaker:

Track 2: strauss like i understand that but my composition was replaced by nothing it's

Speaker:

Track 2: like And that's the embarrassment that I have to face.

Speaker:

Track 1: I wonder if anyone's ever cut the film with that score in it,

Speaker:

Track 1: like to see what it would sound like. Because that would be interesting.

Speaker:

Track 3: That's a great question.

Speaker:

Track 1: Someone has, right? I mean.

Speaker:

Track 2: You can just imagine that it wouldn't feel the same.

Speaker:

Track 2: The way the music works in 2001 is that it's a part of the presentation itself.

Speaker:

Track 2: Like the music stands on its own, obviously because they're their own classical

Speaker:

Track 2: pieces, but they elicit emotion on their own.

Speaker:

Track 2: Whereas a regular score in a movie like

Speaker:

Track 2: supplements what's going on in a movie it's part of the movie it's not like

Speaker:

Track 2: an onslaught of just images and film and i don't know i guess i'm not articulating

Speaker:

Track 2: this very well but it it doesn't feel like the music is driving the action in

Speaker:

Track 2: the movie or the movie is driving the action in the music it's just it all comes together at once yeah.

Speaker:

Track 3: No so to answer that i agree to answer that question it looks like there is

Speaker:

Track 3: a version of 2001 a space odyssey with Alex North's soundtrack on Vimeo.

Speaker:

Track 3: It looks like that's the only one I can find, but it looks like it does exist.

Speaker:

Track 1: Yeah, that doesn't...

Speaker:

Track 3: So that's interesting.

Speaker:

Track 1: He probably, his kids put it together, like, he shall not be forgotten.

Speaker:

Track 2: I think to go back to something that was said before about the,

Speaker:

Track 2: all you hear is the breathing and as you're seeing the vastness of space.

Speaker:

Track 2: And that's why I don't get this idea that this isn't a personal film.

Speaker:

Track 2: It's not about the individual people on this spit

Speaker:

Track 2: because it's impossible not to think of yourself in

Speaker:

Track 2: space and thinking of the human condition that we're all just

Speaker:

Track 2: like floating out there i mean we're on this planet but we're all floating out

Speaker:

Track 2: there basically alone as far as we know and that's so you know that is the human

Speaker:

Track 2: condition that we're in this vast space infinite infinite possibilities but

Speaker:

Track 2: all we can think about is what's going on inside our own heads i.

Speaker:

Track 3: Also noticed um just related to that the only time you ever really see Dave

Speaker:

Track 3: display emotion is when he's shutting Hal down and when he's being transported

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Track 3: through the Stargate like those are the only two times where you really actually

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Track 3: see him visibly distressed he's completely composed the rest of the movie.

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Track 2: Yeah.

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Track 3: Which I'm sure is intentional.

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Track 1: In a way that goes back to the, the, the flights where, you know,

Speaker:

Track 1: Heywood is on the flight with no one on it.

Speaker:

Track 1: And, you know, he doesn't really there. Yeah. There's that group of NATO people

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Track 1: that are on that base or whatever, but generally everything is like very individualistic,

Speaker:

Track 1: which again is such a, you know, especially at this time early,

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Track 1: you know, somewhat earlier in like the cold war of this very much individual

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Track 1: versus kind of the collective being.

Speaker:

Track 1: This film makes it feel like you are alone and you are have to be this individual,

Speaker:

Track 1: but I don't know if Kubrick was trying to say like, that's bad or actually,

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Track 1: you know, that's just what it is.

Speaker:

Track 1: I mean, I guess it doesn't matter what he was trying to do, but it comes off

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Track 1: as like, feels very individualistic.

Speaker:

Track 2: Yeah. I think that goes back to your question about whether or not this is a

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Track 2: conservative movie because I agree.

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Track 2: I think Kubrick is trying to say that there's something horribly discomforting

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Track 2: about how alone we all feel in this world.

Speaker:

Track 2: And I don't think he's supporting that idea.

Speaker:

Track 2: But I don't think he's calling for us to like make a communist revolution and

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Track 2: bring us all together either.

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Track 2: In that way, I guess I would argue that maybe this is a conservative film and

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Track 2: that it's just saying that this is the human condition, that we're all alone,

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Track 2: that we're all alienated rather than claiming that this is the result of the

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Track 2: form of production that we currently live under.

Speaker:

Track 1: Yeah i i would i would certainly buy that

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Track 1: that he's sort of put himself and like he just

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Track 1: this is how he sees you know the world

Speaker:

Track 1: i mean going back again to uh um dr

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Track 1: strange love which again is much of a satirical film but he's still also commenting

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Track 1: on like this is just kind of like the way it is like we have these people creating

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Track 1: nuclear bombs and they're in bunkers and they just call all the shots and they

Speaker:

Track 1: can destroy earth if they want to and there's nothing we can really do about it.

Speaker:

Track 1: And so why bother trying, which in this, it's like, this is kind of like the

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Track 1: next logical step where, okay, we've destroyed everything on earth.

Speaker:

Track 1: Now we have to go to space to explore something new, but that's not going to

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Track 1: bring us any kind of real enlightenment either.

Speaker:

Track 2: Yeah.

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Track 3: And I feel like, I feel like it was just kind of a presumptive future where

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Track 3: the, where the, the, the existing order is still there, you know, 40 years later.

Speaker:

Track 3: Um, and, and kind of The cultural norms are still there to a certain degree.

Speaker:

Track 2: Yeah. I know that you have this sort of space.

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Track 3: I mean, apart from, sorry, apart from the empty chairs, I feel like that's the

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Track 3: most like blatant statement about, you know, the economic reality that people

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Track 3: are in is that there's all these luxury seats and nobody's in them.

Speaker:

Track 2: Yeah, I know we've been sort of accepting this headcanon that Earth is destroyed

Speaker:

Track 2: or messed up, which is very plausible.

Speaker:

Track 2: But they talk about going back to Earth and visiting each other's friends and

Speaker:

Track 2: family and their research on Earth and what they're doing in the Arctic.

Speaker:

Track 2: And one guy's doing research in the Baltic Sea.

Speaker:

Track 2: So stuff is still going on. There's still humanity. There's still community.

Speaker:

Track 2: And there seems to be even closer community, right? These Soviets are talking

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Track 2: about visiting their friend in the United States and having these little trips together.

Speaker:

Track 2: So, I mean, there's at least some assumption. i mean the height of the cold

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Track 2: war is going on right now the cuban missile crisis was

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Track 2: only four years before this movie and they're talking about

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Track 2: sort of getting together with their friends the soviets like there there is

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Track 2: something there um you know on earth in this movie it's just that's not the

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Track 2: focus of the movie clearly yeah and i actually found all the when the soviets

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Track 2: are talking they're speaking in russian obviously and i found like a loose translation

Speaker:

Track 2: of the russian And but apparently the Russian was just like horrible,

Speaker:

Track 2: clearly spoken by people that don't know Russian very well and not translated

Speaker:

Track 2: for Americans because it's just unimportant. They're just speaking Russian.

Speaker:

Track 2: It's supposed to be gibberish, but loosely translated.

Speaker:

Track 2: It's them expressing actual concern for the people on the base,

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Track 2: the Americans that are in this false pandemic.

Speaker:

Track 2: Like they appear to have bought the story hook, line and sinker.

Speaker:

Track 2: And their media thought is, man, that's so terrible for them. I hope they get out. OK.

Speaker:

Track 1: Wow. I found it so interesting that they don't translate that one,

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Track 1: those like, you know, a couple of lines.

Speaker:

Track 1: And I actually, I didn't get a chance to look it up. I'm glad you did that.

Speaker:

Track 1: That's interesting. And almost, I think to your point, Levi,

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Track 1: I think, I guess I was making assumptions about like what was going on on Earth

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Track 1: when, you know, just because they're doing these things doesn't necessarily

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Track 1: mean that, you know, Earth is, you know,

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Track 1: destroyed or whatever I was, you know, saying.

Speaker:

Track 1: So I think that is a good point. And they're kind of just sending these people

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Track 1: as sort of like these representatives, these NATO officials.

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Track 1: And we didn't talk about it before, but the little meeting that Haywood has

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Track 1: with the group where he kind of gives this little speech.

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Track 1: And then later on the little shuttle, his two friends are like,

Speaker:

Track 1: oh, what a rousing speech. And I'm thinking like, that was a horrible speech.

Speaker:

Track 1: He didn't say literally anything at all. He just like basically read,

Speaker:

Track 1: you know, he could have like typed into TAL 9000, like, Give me,

Speaker:

Track 1: you know, one paragraph to say to these people just to, you know, make them listen to me.

Speaker:

Track 1: And it just was very much like, this is what we're doing.

Speaker:

Track 1: You know, I'm sure that's probably how, you know, government.

Speaker:

Track 1: Types of things might have gone on where they just this is

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Track 1: the this is the u.s's position and like deal

Speaker:

Track 1: with it i don't know it's not really like an important part of the film i feel

Speaker:

Track 1: like almost like that middle section uh sorry when they yes when they go to

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Track 1: the model it's kind of important to know that that's kind of what's leading

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Track 1: the charge to the discovery one making its journey but yeah.

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Track 2: Yeah i don't know what to make of that it's.

Speaker:

Track 1: Again it's not um as important but this is this is another maybe.

Speaker:

Track 2: I guess to one thing to build on that is what they don't talk about these missions

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Track 2: is resource gathering it just appears to be scientific research period they're

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Track 2: just investigating stuff yeah um and that sort of contrasts with when the bone

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Track 2: is thrown up in the air and it has that famous what is that called a jump cut

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Track 2: yeah it's one of like the best.

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Track 1: Maybe ever like in the history of film probably.

Speaker:

Track 2: Yeah it goes into the satellite right and the satellite uh has a flag on the

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Track 2: side of it did you guys catch that it had a flag on the side of it.

Speaker:

Track 3: No no i didn't.

Speaker:

Track 2: Want to guess what flag is on the side of that satellite i'm gonna say i would have never guessed it.

Speaker:

Track 1: It's definitely not america because that would be too.

Speaker:

Track 2: Obvious so.

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Track 3: And it's not soviet because that would also be obvious.

Speaker:

Track 2: Yeah it is uh the flag of the republic of germany for some reason it's german

Speaker:

Track 2: flag is on the side of it there and then the next satellite this show has the

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Track 2: the bright red star which we're meant to assume is probably china or soviet union or God knows what.

Speaker:

Track 2: So, and why do they have these satellites out there? I mean,

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Track 2: it's never stated explicitly, but just going off of Dr.

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Track 2: Strangelove and the way that this is understood as NATO and Soviets,

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Track 2: probably GPS or some kind of GPS or some kind of missile.

Speaker:

Track 2: There's some sort of defense, which makes sense if it's jump cut with that bone,

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Track 2: which is the first weapon.

Speaker:

Track 2: We've just created these weapons that now float around in space and have this

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Track 2: constant threat of utter and complete annihilation of the world looming over us at all times.

Speaker:

Track 1: You can just destroy your fellow tribe with just like the click of a button,

Speaker:

Track 1: you know, entering of a launch code or something is kind of unsettling.

Speaker:

Track 1: I mean, And that could be, I mean, in some ways you could say that Kubrick there

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Track 1: is sort of commenting further on Dr.

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Track 1: Strangelvin, the idea of this expansion of the Cold War and the weapons,

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Track 1: as you said, five years after Cuban Missile Crisis.

Speaker:

Track 1: And, you know, OK, so this in a way that it makes sense that the scientists are sending, you know,

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Track 1: missions out to Jupiter to kind of figure something out is maybe maybe they

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Track 1: want a weapon from said aliens to be better than the Soviets weapon.

Speaker:

Track 1: And I don't know, because of course they would.

Speaker:

Track 2: It is assumed, and it's probably true. Why else would NATO be heading this investigation?

Speaker:

Track 2: But this is what he thought the future was going to be, that NATO was going to fund everything.

Speaker:

Track 3: Yeah, I feel like it's just kind of how he envisioned the future.

Speaker:

Track 3: It doesn't strike me as a dystopian movie, particularly.

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Track 3: It seems like there's a lot of norms and a lot of functionality.

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Track 3: I mean, certainly compared to something like

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Track 3: mickey 17 where it's just we're gonna throw as much human suffering and misery

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Track 3: as possible as we can at at profit and resource hoarding yeah it definitely.

Speaker:

Track 2: It doesn't feel like a dystopia but it also doesn't feel like a utopia.

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Track 3: No no yeah i don't i don't think so feels.

Speaker:

Track 2: Like he's just trying to capture that as much as we change we're still kind

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Track 2: of the same yeah that's true.

Speaker:

Track 3: Well said that.

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Track 1: Like leads me in a way now it's not really a direct line but i was thinking

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Track 1: about sort of the mission is what they're trying to do.

Speaker:

Track 1: We, we, we discover when he's taking the, he's destroying Hal and he discovers

Speaker:

Track 1: the real reason for this trip is that they've discovered extraterrestrial life

Speaker:

Track 1: and the signal is going to Jupiter and they're sending the ship out there,

Speaker:

Track 1: to investigate it because they don't probably have much more information than that.

Speaker:

Track 1: And he gets close. He goes out in the little like smaller module and,

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Track 1: you know, kind of what happens from there is all very um

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Track 1: unknown as to whether this is you

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Track 1: know real or what part of it is real what part of

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Track 1: it is imaginary what part of it is whatever you

Speaker:

Track 1: see the obelisk kind of like floating out there and he goes through

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Track 1: this what like not a wormhole what did you call it uh he's

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Track 1: like stargate stargate yeah some kind of yeah transport and

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Track 1: he ends up in this sort of very sterile

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Track 1: very fancy room with sort of

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Track 1: different versions of himself i guess we can maybe talk about

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Track 1: what we think that's all about i mean the book has a

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Track 1: much different ending but i'm curious what you make of this and like do you

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Track 1: think that the ultimate goal is by sending these astronauts they were going

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Track 1: to experience something potentially never ever returning so it's almost like

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Track 1: why i I guess that's worth their risk to potentially receive some, you know,

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Track 1: transmission in return, which seemingly does not happen.

Speaker:

Track 3: Yeah. Well, back to what you asked, what I make of it.

Speaker:

Track 3: Something I noticed that I'd never noticed before was right when he gets to

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Track 3: Jupiter and that monolith is floating through space,

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Track 3: he gets transported right at the moment that all of the planets in the solar

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Track 3: system are perfectly aligned with this monolith in the middle.

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Track 3: And I hadn't noticed that before, so that suggests that this is a very specifically

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Track 3: timed celestial event from start to end.

Speaker:

Track 1: Yeah, it happens three times, but they're all lined up that way.

Speaker:

Track 3: Yeah, and I've read some theories. It seems like the prevailing theory is that,

Speaker:

Track 3: obviously, the monolith influenced human evolution, but the idea is...

Speaker:

Track 3: Dave gets transported to another galaxy, another dimension.

Speaker:

Track 3: He experiences rapid stages of aging.

Speaker:

Track 3: And then he goes through a death and a rebirth. And then he's returned to Earth

Speaker:

Track 3: as sort of like a star child.

Speaker:

Track 3: And some people interpret that as he's like a messianic figure or something significant like that.

Speaker:

Track 2: Yeah, I mean, that would make sense with the title, The Odyssey,

Speaker:

Track 2: because it would be based on The Odyssey.

Speaker:

Track 2: But that is what happens. he returns as the savior of humanity or

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Track 2: his town there you go it just

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Track 2: fits with the name but i think to go back with uh on a question that or a comment

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Track 2: that evan made earlier about you know what are these astronauts getting why

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Track 2: would they do this it was basically the question but i mean that was the same

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Track 2: question that was being asked of the astronauts going to the moon at that time

Speaker:

Track 2: there was no promise that they would come back there was actually a lot of assumptions

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Track 2: that they wouldn't come back.

Speaker:

Track 2: It's kind of insane that all of them came back alive.

Speaker:

Track 2: And there's actually a video that you can find out there, an AI deepfake of

Speaker:

Track 2: all things, of Richard Nixon giving the speech that was created in the event

Speaker:

Track 2: that the astronauts did not make it back alive, because that was the prevailing

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Track 2: assumption, was that they wouldn't.

Speaker:

Track 2: So there's a whole speech that was written and has been produced with AI of

Speaker:

Track 2: Richard Nixon giving that infamous speech in 68, talking about the lives that

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Track 2: were lost for the discovery and furthering of mankind.

Speaker:

Track 2: So this would have been a prevailing attitude at the time that these astronauts

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Track 2: are kind of cut from a different cloth, that they're really sacrificing their

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Track 2: lives for science, for investigation, for humanity.

Speaker:

Track 2: I don't know that I agree that that is the premise of space exploration,

Speaker:

Track 2: but that is definitely what he's getting at, I believe.

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Track 3: Yeah. Well, it was and it is very risky.

Speaker:

Track 2: Yes.

Speaker:

Track 3: But I feel like, like it's implied that a certain level of it is no longer risky,

Speaker:

Track 3: you know, like the Pan American flight to the space station.

Speaker:

Track 3: That's all very, um, routine. That's kind of the, because you know, he's,

Speaker:

Track 3: He's chilling like he's in a commercial airliner. There's a pen floating there.

Speaker:

Track 3: And, you know, he's watching.

Speaker:

Track 3: I also, I did want to point out that I thought it was funny that there was a

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Track 3: TV screen on the back of the seat. And I was like, we have that. That's a real thing now.

Speaker:

Track 2: And they appear to be watching the news on little iPads on their tables.

Speaker:

Track 2: Like, there's so much that they got pretty well.

Speaker:

Track 1: Also, when he has to check his identity and he says his name and,

Speaker:

Track 1: like, uses his voice print to identify himself.

Speaker:

Track 1: I'm like, that's, I mean, you know, like that's pretty commonly,

Speaker:

Track 1: I mean, maybe not like for the average person, but I'm sure there's voice identifications

Speaker:

Track 1: and all these different kinds of things, a lot of that levels too.

Speaker:

Track 1: And then I guess that like takes it to the, you know,

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Track 1: the actual sort of room, which I've seen like different interpretations,

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Track 1: a lot of them as sort of like,

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Track 1: you know, one of the common ones is sort of like seeing sort of your life and

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Track 1: all the maybe understanding what like has happened in your life, looking back on it.

Speaker:

Track 1: You know, maybe what he's actually doing is lying there, remembering all the

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Track 1: things that's happened up until then.

Speaker:

Track 1: And then you see sort of that birth of the little of the baby.

Speaker:

Track 1: The infant inside of the little orb going back to Earth, kind of like recreating it.

Speaker:

Track 1: But what's sort of interesting is that the film diverged from the book,

Speaker:

Track 1: and this is, I guess, a spoiler for the book,

Speaker:

Track 1: is that it's clear in the book that the monolith or the aliens are the species

Speaker:

Track 1: that has gone through evolutions multiple times.

Speaker:

Track 1: They become full human beings and then they go back and they reinvent themselves.

Speaker:

Track 1: So it's almost like the idea that the humans need to almost go back to their

Speaker:

Track 1: infancy and re-evolve in a way that maybe isn't so violent or is different.

Speaker:

Track 1: Maybe they made a mistake in the way they brought about evolution for humans.

Speaker:

Track 1: Humans should have evolved in their own way.

Speaker:

Track 3: Or maybe it's the next stage of human evolution.

Speaker:

Track 1: Yeah.

Speaker:

Track 3: It's how we become become become super humans

Speaker:

Track 3: you know but back back to what you said about the room

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Track 3: um i couldn't come up with

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Track 3: any theories of my own about the room but i did look

Speaker:

Track 3: and the internet believes that uh that it's like a an intergalactic zoo for

Speaker:

Track 3: like this this advanced alien species like where they can study humans and so

Speaker:

Track 3: that's why it's like a room but it's not really a room But that's just what I've read.

Speaker:

Track 3: I can't I can't say that I necessarily agree with that theory,

Speaker:

Track 3: but it is an interesting one.

Speaker:

Track 2: Yeah, I think it's I don't know the book version, but I know in the movie version,

Speaker:

Track 2: it's just intentionally designed to be, in my mind, the resolution of the contradictions

Speaker:

Track 2: that somehow it's meant to be incomprehensible.

Speaker:

Track 2: Because it's a point that we as human beings can never actually reach,

Speaker:

Track 2: which is like the resolution of our humanity. This is the next step.

Speaker:

Track 2: And as we're stuck in the current step, we're in, right now is the period between

Speaker:

Track 2: however many millions of years ago when the aliens first touched us in Africa

Speaker:

Track 2: and millions of years later when we reached Jupiter, we're there.

Speaker:

Track 2: We're in that step. We can't imagine the next step.

Speaker:

Track 2: And that's sort of, to take this in the Marxian direction, that's how the next

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Track 2: world is born is out of the current world, but we don't actually know what the

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Track 2: next world is going to look like. It needs to bring itself into existence.

Speaker:

Track 2: And that's impossible to present in a way that's comprehensible without being

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Track 2: idealistic. And I think the furthest thing that Kubrick wanted to be was idealistic.

Speaker:

Track 2: He wanted to try to present something real. And so it's incomprehensible because

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Track 2: the real next step is incomprehensible.

Speaker:

Track 1: It's interesting you say that in a way because a lot of the criticism I have,

Speaker:

Track 1: not with this movie but with like some movies where they present you

Speaker:

Track 1: know uh revolution or you know some

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Track 1: kind of aspect of that is this is like how this

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Track 1: is what we need to do to like break free of this horrible system but then there's

Speaker:

Track 1: no actual sort of like resolution like what would be the next stage in some

Speaker:

Track 1: ways kubrick is almost like turning that it's on his head like not presenting

Speaker:

Track 1: you with this potential you know alternative because we don't actually know

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Track 1: what it is and And in some ways,

Speaker:

Track 1: like that's more respectable to me in some way. Does that make sense?

Speaker:

Track 2: Or he is presenting it, but it's so incomprehensible because it is the next step.

Speaker:

Track 1: Right. Yeah.

Speaker:

Track 2: It's sort of like a cross between the two.

Speaker:

Track 1: Yes. And one of the things that I thought is so great about that scene,

Speaker:

Track 1: it also makes it kind of incomprehensible.

Speaker:

Track 1: As you first see Bowman, he's like walking in and it kind of seems like he's

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Track 1: watching someone else in that room.

Speaker:

Track 1: Like they have him kind of in the bathroom, seeing the person eating dinner.

Speaker:

Track 1: And then they have the kind of the shot over him where it's kind of from his

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Track 1: point of view and then it switches to the point of view of the person at the

Speaker:

Track 1: table and there's no one there. So like it's, it's, it's,

Speaker:

Track 1: It's almost like he's watching himself, but then he's not watching himself.

Speaker:

Track 1: Like, was he looking into a mirror? I mean, you know, all these different kinds of theories.

Speaker:

Track 1: But it's, again, very intentionally impossible to really understand.

Speaker:

Track 1: But then it clearly looks like him. And they show him with his helmet on,

Speaker:

Track 1: visibly older inside of there.

Speaker:

Track 1: Like, maybe that's just it took him that long to get there, you know?

Speaker:

Track 1: I don't know. All these, I'm just kind of, the shots in that scene are just great.

Speaker:

Track 3: So I think when he's in the, um, in the space suit and he's visibly aged,

Speaker:

Track 3: I just think that's because of the, the travel because, you know,

Speaker:

Track 3: the closer you approach the speed of light that affects time and stuff like that.

Speaker:

Track 3: But when he's looking at himself in that room, it's like, did he travel to a different time?

Speaker:

Track 3: You know, is his consciousness in two places at the same time?

Speaker:

Track 3: Does his consciousness get transported into that room, into that older body?

Speaker:

Track 3: Those were the questions I was asking myself during that scene.

Speaker:

Track 2: Yeah, I think those are the right questions. I think that's what Kubrick is

Speaker:

Track 2: getting at is thinking about this consciousness.

Speaker:

Track 2: We're all alone. He's literally alone during this whole period,

Speaker:

Track 2: but he appears to be with himself. So is he alone if he's with himself?

Speaker:

Track 2: And there's clearly something else going on there, something that brought him

Speaker:

Track 2: there, there's something that's feeding him or someone, but it's never shown.

Speaker:

Track 2: And apparently in early ideas in the movie Kubrick wanted there to be a like

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Track 2: alien body present in the room as well but he just could never get the design

Speaker:

Track 2: or it was never presented with the design that he felt was appropriate so he

Speaker:

Track 2: went with the unseen hand and which obviously works way better than probably

Speaker:

Track 2: any hokey alien he could have come up with.

Speaker:

Track 1: You really unfortunate if they put some sort of alien speed you know creature

Speaker:

Track 1: or something in there it kind of takes away from the mystery yeah.

Speaker:

Track 3: Yeah it would have been like a big reveal like oh okay there's aliens we got

Speaker:

Track 3: it yeah it's it's more open to interpretation this way.

Speaker:

Track 1: Because really the only understanding of the alien life

Speaker:

Track 1: is just simply the monolith like multiple of

Speaker:

Track 1: them and you know you mean you also have this it gets

Speaker:

Track 1: me thinking like okay are they sending this monolith to every

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Track 1: planet like did they just send it to the moon for humans to

Speaker:

Track 1: find because they knew that they would eventually find it

Speaker:

Track 1: you know that was just kind of their their belief was eventually

Speaker:

Track 1: they would evolve to the point of being able to explore

Speaker:

Track 1: the moon you know or they put them on mars and

Speaker:

Track 1: you know every you know i don't know it's not needless questions

Speaker:

Track 1: perhaps but like makes me think about just what the you know these like i don't

Speaker:

Track 1: know what um kubrick or like what his he was trying to impose by using the monolith

Speaker:

Track 1: as this we didn't maybe we didn't really talk about it before is could humans not have evolved into,

Speaker:

Track 1: you know, what they are and what they became without the help, you know?

Speaker:

Track 3: Well, you know, I, I kind of believe the, um, the scientific explanation.

Speaker:

Track 3: Um, but it does remind me of Terrence McKenna's stoned ape theory.

Speaker:

Track 3: Uh, which he, I think he first wrote about it in his book, food of the gods,

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Track 3: where he, he came up with this, what he called the stone day theory,

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Track 3: which is that psychedelics actually aided the

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Track 3: development of the human mind and allowed us to be able to think more abstractly,

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Track 3: which I guess is certainly possible, but it does, it reminds me of that,

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Track 3: like that there was this, this outside intervention.

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Track 3: And he kind of, in that book, he kind of implies that mushrooms are alien too. So it's kind of similar.

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Track 3: It's a similar idea. But I don't think that's how it went down.

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Track 3: That's just me.

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Track 2: Yeah, you don't think that they were in the arid North African plains with South American tapers?

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Track 2: No, I mean, there's obviously a lot of creative liberty going on with that scene.

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Track 1: Yeah.

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Track 2: But even if you compare it, I found the original script just thinking that I

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Track 2: would have it up so I could search what's going on in the movie.

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Track 2: I didn't realize that the script that's considered the script for the movie

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Track 2: is just so dramatically different from what the movie actually ended up being.

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Track 2: And I had heard that there was originally going to be a narrative,

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Track 2: like a person speaking over the entire movie.

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Track 2: And it was all script. And there's so much narrative exposition in that first scene.

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Track 2: It's absurd how much is described in that narrative character.

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Track 3: Where can you find this?

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Track 2: It's at the Kubrick Archive. If you just look it up on a search engine,

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Track 2: it has what was the working script. But there was no such thing as a working

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Track 2: script, I guess, because he just completely scrapped and changed it on the fly.

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Track 2: I don't know if it was on the fly. Anyway, and I think that the way that it

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Track 2: was originally written, that script, it made it seem as though the aliens created humanity.

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Track 2: That there was no way that humanity was going to survive without alien intervention.

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Track 2: Whereas the movie makes it far more ambiguous.

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Track 2: Like, would humanity have continued or would these ape creatures have continued

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Track 2: and evolved into something resembling humanity?

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Track 2: It's not said i mean it's implied but it's

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Track 2: not said whether or not that would happen and there's another tribe of human

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Track 2: creatures that seem to be doing better than the first tribe of human like there's

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Track 2: just so much more going on that the exposition actually telling you what's going

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Track 2: on kind of removes the ideas themselves ambiguity is the movie or became the movie so.

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Track 1: Someone someone can google to see if they've someone has created a film with the narration,

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Track 1: I'm sure someone has done that but having all that narration would really have

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Track 1: ruined the movie for me it would have been,

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Track 1: It sounds horrible, like even just describing all this exposition,

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Track 1: like in general, I don't like exposition dumps in movies.

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Track 1: They just like throwing you all the things and like leaving it,

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Track 1: you know, the filmmaker or the, you know, the writer telling you what everything is supposed to mean.

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Track 1: And at least I praise Kubrick in pretty much all his movies where he doesn't

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Track 1: tell you what he's doing is very ambiguous.

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Track 1: He doesn't give interviews where he when he was alive that really explained anything.

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Track 1: And I think that's to the benefit of really any movie.

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Track 3: Yeah.

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Track 2: Have you seen the movie adaptation?

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Track 1: I have.

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Track 2: Remember the famous scene where he's sitting in on the screenwriting 101 and

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Track 2: the character Nicolas Cage has this inner monologue that's been going on the

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Track 2: whole movie. And then the 101 teacher says, don't use exposition. It's lazy.

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Track 2: And then immediately the inner monologue in the whole movie stops.

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Track 2: Like that's the last point that this inner monologue and like,

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Track 2: that's such a good point that this movie would have been terrible with that

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Track 2: inner monologue going on the whole time.

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Track 2: It would have made no, it just wouldn't have been the right movie. I don't know.

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Track 3: It would have taken you right out of it.

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Track 2: Yeah.

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Track 1: In a way it almost seems like, I mean, I don't know Kubrick's like,

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Track 1: I haven't read any books about him or like, you know, autobiography or biographies.

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Track 1: It almost seems like that, like writing all of that part of it is almost just

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Track 1: like his thought process of the film, but isn't necessarily,

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Track 1: you know, what he thinks the film will be.

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Track 1: I mean i mean again i've the only other film

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Track 1: i think i've done of his on this podcast is the i guess i've

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Track 1: done too the shining and also um dr strange love and in those like the scripts

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Track 1: also went through drastic changes you know up until the the time they're filming

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Track 1: and maybe not like night of the living dead level as we discussed a long a while

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Track 1: back but i don't know what i'm saying other than just like thank god he didn't

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Track 1: do that because that would have sucked.

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Track 2: Yeah Agreed He wrote the movie and he wrote the book With another person It was Arthur C.

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Track 2: Clark Who wasn't an established science fiction writer I don't know the first thing about him,

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Track 2: I just wonder how much he was actually consulted in the movie,

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Track 2: because he gave so many interviews about this movie, especially compared to

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Track 2: Kubrick, who gave a handful.

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Track 2: I mean, Clark would probably go on this podcast with us if he was still alive.

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Track 2: He did so many interviews. This became his life.

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Track 2: Whereas Kubrick never really talked about this movie again after it was out.

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Track 1: Yeah, I think Clark was, I don't know a ton about him, but I do know that a

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Track 1: lot of his like early career was writing like, you know, comic,

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Track 1: like pulp science fiction for like, you know,

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Track 1: like small science fiction comic books.

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Track 2: He continued writing stories and expositions about this movie until he died.

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Track 2: Like this was something he continued to work on.

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Track 1: Yeah, I mean, I think he was very interested in like the idea of what technology would bring.

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Track 1: And so I think in the book, he definitely focuses a lot about there is sort

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Track 1: of exposition and writing about like all the technologies that was being used

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Track 1: to get to while they're in space.

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Track 1: Whereas Kubrick's vision of it was just let's just show you incredible amounts

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Track 1: of like, you know, buttons and gadgets and like and also some of the most amazing.

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Track 1: I mean, I know I said we're not going to talk all about cinematography,

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Track 1: but like the shots where they use where the actors are walking in like a complete

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Track 1: circle at the, you know, on the ship and where they're floating through.

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Track 1: I mean, it's just pretty unbelievable what he did in the film.

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Track 3: It's very convincing. It's very, very convincing.

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Track 2: I mean, in just putting yourself in that time in 1967, when the concept of just

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Track 2: like a serious sci fi movie didn't exist yet.

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Track 2: The idea that this would be accurate was just so novel. it had never really

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Track 2: been accomplished or even really attempted before and there is,

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Track 2: a interview i saw i think it was an interview it might not have

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Track 2: been with cubrick himself but it was like a representative of cubrick because he

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Track 2: was just so anathema to giving interviews that says like he

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Track 2: had seen every science fiction movie had read almost

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Track 2: every science fiction novel at that time uh which in

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Track 2: 1964 or 65 when he began writing this like was actually

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Track 2: possible because film hadn't been around that long yeah and

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Track 2: cubrick's claim uh the hubris that cubrick had was like

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Track 2: there's never been a real science fiction movie

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Track 2: like a good science fiction movie and at this point like arthur

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Track 2: clark interrupts like well there's been a few it's like

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Track 2: like there's clearly a difference in artistic

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Track 2: vision going on between the two writers of 2001

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Track 2: that one has a greater respect for what we

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Track 2: called what you called the pulp magazines these

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Track 2: pulp science fiction whereas cubrick seems to have a sort of disdain for the

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Track 2: idea of pulp fiction he wants it all to be very real and wants it to be very

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Track 2: cerebral he wants it to be about what's going on in your head whereas clark

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Track 2: seems to be way more interested on what's going on outside of humanity yeah.

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Track 1: He's like into things like you think of you know um

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Track 1: earlier than this but like you know uh like creature from

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Track 1: the black lagoon and these kind of you know plan

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Track 1: knife from outer space and these kind of things like those roger corman

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Track 1: films from those time like that was seemed like more of clark's concept and

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Track 1: i don't know if either of you seen another great sci-fi movie from this time

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Track 1: if you ever get to he just called them with an exclamation point at the end

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Track 1: of it it's very good i think it came out at like 57 i'm sure that kubrick saw

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Track 1: it if you've seen every one i mean.

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Track 2: Clearly he saw.

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Track 1: That one uh but that's that's interesting that he

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Track 1: how he views it and i mean he

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Track 1: spent the the the the uh set they built to do that uh shot where it kind of

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Track 1: revolves cost 750 000 of the budget at the time which is a lot considering it

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Track 1: was only about 10 million dollar budget so a tenth of the budget was just on

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Track 1: like that one scene essentially building.

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Track 2: All of.

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Track 1: That and it's just it's he wanted it to look really really good and and i mean it does.

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Track 2: I mean he saved a lot of money by having absolutely no

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Track 2: actors in it yes none of these people have or anybody

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Track 2: and i mean not to say they're not anybody they're all fine actors

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Track 2: i'm sure they're good people but i mean none of them it appears really developed

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Track 2: a career beyond 2001 either no it's just like a funny question but uh do you

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Track 2: know whose name is on the headline on the poster oh i would say was it the actor

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Track 2: you don't need to know the character you don't need to know the actor's name

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Track 2: you can just say the character is.

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Track 1: It how 9000.

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Track 2: Uh no it's stanley kubrick himself he is the only name on the poster oh wow,

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Track 2: There are no actor names. And at the very end, it actually does say starring

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Track 2: and it lists only two people. This actually has an answer.

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Track 2: Do you know which two characters are listed as starring in this movie?

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Track 1: The guy who plays Haywood.

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Track 2: Yes, that's one of them. William Sylvester.

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Track 1: And then the other. Gosh, I don't know. I guess Bowman, just because he's like

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Track 1: the only one who has real speaking role. But it's not going to be that.

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Track 3: Yeah, Keir DeLay.

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Track 2: Yeah, that's Dr. David Bowman. So the other starring figure is Daniel Richter,

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Track 2: who played the lead pre-humanoid ape character.

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Track 1: Wow.

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Track 2: Who's named Moonwatcher in the script, but has never given a name in the movie.

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Track 1: Wow. That's, that's wow. I mean, again, like crazy.

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Track 1: I mean, he was making this movie and getting the financing purely based on his

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Track 1: pedigree of his previous films. He wasn't making this film, which is crazy because

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Track 1: his previous film, you know, had big actors in it.

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Track 2: Yeah. Yeah. And this is, this was noted.

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Track 2: This is just a piece of trivia. I don't think we can build on it,

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Track 2: but it was just fascinating to learn. This was the first Kubrick run movie that

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Track 2: was filmed in color as well.

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Track 2: Because Spartacus was also in color, but that wasn't a Kubrick movie.

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Track 2: He was brought in as a director for that movie.

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Track 1: Interesting. They don't count that. Because he was the, like,

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Track 1: yeah, he was the second director.

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Track 2: Right. yeah.

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Track 1: And i guess dr strangelove is black and white and lolita is the only other one that came out pad.

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Track 2: Paths of glory oh there were two other movies before paths of glory as well

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Track 2: all black and white and they didn't need to be i mean there was clearly color

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Track 2: film at that point but he only worked in black and white dr.

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Track 1: Strangelove just does so well as black and white.

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Track 2: Yeah yeah and this movie does so well in color like it it's hard to imagine

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Track 2: this not being in color it's just so vivid in despite of the fact that black

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Track 2: and white are probably the most common colors because it's in space.

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Track 1: Yeah.

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Track 2: But like the, the visuals of the moon, the visuals of the earth,

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Track 2: and then the, the whole last 45 minutes.

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Track 1: Yeah. And all the, also all like all the buttons to like, just give you that

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Track 1: extra pop somehow, you know, like, especially when Hal is killing the,

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Track 1: the other astronauts in their pods and it has a little, like, you know, the,

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Track 1: the, I don't know, the little lines and like, you know, when it says they're, they're dead.

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Track 1: I don't remember what the, I just watched it. but I can't remember what the

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Track 1: button says when they do die.

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Track 3: Life support Terminator.

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Track 1: Life support Terminator.

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Track 3: Yeah. Yeah, yeah.

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Track 2: Computer malfunction is the first phrase it says, which is an interesting statement.

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Track 3: When he's bathed in red, when he's shutting Hal down. Beautiful.

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Track 2: Yeah. I mean, there's no denying that this is just like a gorgeously done movie.

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Track 1: Yeah. Oh, I mean, yeah. It's every aspect of the scenes purely from an aesthetic

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Track 1: perspective is just off the charts.

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Track 2: Yeah. Yeah, I'm kicking myself, but when they were tearing down or ending what

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Track 2: was called the Rango's Omnimax in Pittsburgh, which was this like stadium seating

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Track 2: dome theater, it was one of three in the world, it had all these claims to it.

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Track 2: And it was just like this huge failure, because you can have this incredibly unique theater.

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Track 2: But that means you have to make incredibly unique movies for it.

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Track 2: And there just were not that many movies made for it, because there's only three

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Track 2: theaters in the world. So anyway, they eventually tore it down because they

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Track 2: didn't have very many options.

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Track 2: But before they tore it down, they played 2001 Space Odyssey.

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Track 2: And I had the opportunity to buy a ticket, but instead I worked that night.

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Track 1: No.

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Track 2: And I, yeah, I really should have. I regret it.

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Track 2: So now if I ever see like an OmniMax version of it, I'm going to go see it.

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Track 2: But I've never seen 2001 on the big screen.

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Track 1: Yeah. If they go around and do the, because there aren't that many theaters

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Track 1: that do the 70 millimeter either.

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Track 1: Um like the actual uh film stock of it it's also quite it's much brighter and

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Track 1: that was the only time i'd ever seen it so i couldn't compare it to other you

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Track 1: know having seen the regular version on it but yeah it's doesn't it doesn't

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Track 1: quite play as well than watching it like on your laptop or,

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Track 1: or like yeah or something like that like watching it on a plane imagine that

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Track 1: would be a quite an interesting watching.

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Track 2: It on the laptop as the uh streetcars go by outside blaring their horns It's

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Track 2: not the same experience.

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Track 2: Not that I would know.

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Track 3: Gosh, I mean, the only other thing that I...

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Track 3: Made a note of that i thought was interesting was uh

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Track 3: when they talked about the hibernation technology um

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Track 3: they they mentioned that their hearts beat

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Track 3: three times a minute and they take one breath a

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Track 3: minute while they're in hibernation which i thought was interesting

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Track 3: and then i also i thought it was really cool how they

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Track 3: displayed the vital signs and i'm very curious how

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Track 3: they actually accomplished that back in 1968 like

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Track 3: so much of it is so digital for that time and back then they were still using

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Track 3: punch cards and and i'm like and all of the digital screens are so convincing

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Track 3: yeah but i mean i know that some there's some computer technology that did exist at that time.

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Track 2: Yeah i was watching it uh this time with my wife and she

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Track 2: made the same comment like why are there just so many buttons and flashing lights

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Track 2: and i was like well because that would have been crazy to see at the time like

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Track 2: this didn't exist this would have been a novelty this would have been worth

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Track 2: looking at and that's interesting i never thought about like well how did they

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Track 2: come up with that i i have no idea i it had to be like an artistic recreation

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Track 2: right they couldn't actually produce something that would monitor i mean that's

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Track 2: impossible at that point.

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Track 1: Just the computers too like and also the scene like when he's being

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Track 1: asked to do like the the um or it's

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Track 1: like to do his voice and obviously there's no they didn't have screens

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Track 1: like that so they're using like projected images and like it all

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Track 1: just looks very good and just

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Track 1: to add it on top of all that i don't know if either of you know this but

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Track 1: the film won the oscar for best special

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Track 1: effects but the person who actually did most

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Track 1: of the special effects did not get credit and did not get the oscar and then

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Track 1: he apparently like did not he like went to sue kubrick and i think they settled

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Track 1: something you know outside of court or something like that but can you imagine

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Track 1: being the one who helped basically produce these.

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Track 1: I mean, granted, Kubrick was part of it, but to not get credit is just a real kick in the.

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Track 2: That's a kick in the teeth for sure yeah but kubrick.

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Track 3: Known for putting his own name on the poster he's known for his unbridled unbridled modesty.

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Track 2: Yeah that was that was one thing that i think kubrick could never be accused

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Track 2: of he was a huge asshole oh.

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Track 1: Yeah i mean.

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Track 2: His in.

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Track 1: The shining episode we discussed his treatments of in uh he's to shelly do yeah.

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Track 2: I mean.

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Track 1: Just abuse i mean not not that like borderline like legitimate abuse uh of her.

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Track 2: While we're on the subject it might be worth just noting uh the portrayal

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Track 2: of women in this movie because there's not much portrayal

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Track 2: of women uh the only women of any kind of stature are the doctors uh there's

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Track 2: three of them the soviet doctors and i believe they're the only women that are

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Track 2: presented as anything other than assistants or servants or um stewardesses not

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Track 2: stewardesses flight attendants whatever they'd be called it in the future when

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Track 2: we have these things yeah.

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Track 3: Back back then they were i'm certainly called stewardess it might pass.

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Track 1: The bechdel test actually.

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Track 2: But they're not if they're not alone talking to each other okay.

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Track 1: You're right the women are not.

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Track 2: There's a man there as well okay.

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Track 1: So no no bechdel test probably in any stanley kubrick movie actually.

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Track 2: Yeah i doubt it yeah no.

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Track 3: It's it's definitely uh patriarchal.

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Track 2: Extremely but i think it's funny

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Track 2: that he chose to make the only women of standing also the soviets which.

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Track 1: Which is honestly like like if you're if you're being honest is honest like

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Track 1: there were a lot yeah yeah officers in you know the the soviet military and

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Track 1: leadership positions and then

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Track 1: were scientists more than in any other country at the time so you know.

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Track 2: Kudos.

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Track 1: Showing it like it is i guess.

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Track 2: And yeah there are silent female characters at the nato meeting but it's not

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Track 2: clear what their position is yeah they could be taking notes yeah they most

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Track 2: likely given yeah key break they're probably there to take notes.

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Track 1: And not to mention the doctor is like having the, the, he goes,

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Track 1: it's such an important mission that he goes at that exact time when it's his daughter's birthday.

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Track 1: He's like, oh, I'm going to miss my birthday. Sorry, honey. I'll bring you back something.

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Track 3: I'm traveling.

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Track 1: I'm traveling.

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Track 3: Just casually. I'm traveling, you know, not, I'm, I'm in space,

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Track 3: honey. Just another business trip.

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Track 1: Well, you already said that was a Kubrick's daughter, right?

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Track 2: Yeah. And a little cameo for Kubrick's daughter. There's also,

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Track 2: it's worth mentioning. I don't know that there's much we can say about it,

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Track 2: but there's absolutely no people of color. Everybody in the movie is white.

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Track 2: We assume that Hal is also white, portrayed by a white actor.

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Track 3: Yeah.

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Track 2: Yeah. I mean, it has all of the flaws of a movie made in 1967 for sure,

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Track 2: made by Stanley Kubrick, to say the least.

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Track 1: Albeit, he doesn't really correct that in his films made in the 1990s.

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Track 2: That's why I said it's The Time and Stanley Kubrick.

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Track 1: Okay, yeah.

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Track 2: He had no interest eyes.

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Track 1: Wide shut doesn't have any people of color in it either.

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Track 2: I know to talk about the film and the score just to add a little bit another

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Track 2: layer to it the original like the,

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Track 2: dissident music that you hear occasionally in the movie was done by a composer

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Track 2: but he was added to the movie without explicit,

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Track 2: permission so Kubrick put it in and actually got permission later was sued and paid but the original,

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Track 2: composer didn't want his music to be in the same film as Strauss and Thus Spoke

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Track 2: Zarathustra because he considered it to be an anti-Semitic piece.

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Track 3: Really?

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Track 2: Yeah, and the composer was a man of Jewish origin, much like Kubrick himself,

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Track 2: and he felt it would be disrespectful to actually elevate this person's music.

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Track 2: It might have been Zarathustra, it might be another piece that's also in the movie.

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Track 3: Yeah, because I thought Zarathustra was inspired by Nietzsche, from what I read.

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Track 2: Who was the intellectual tour de force of the Nazi regime not by Nietzsche's choice,

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Track 2: But Hitler and the Übermensch, the concept of the greater man,

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Track 2: was drawn heavily from Nietzsche.

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Track 3: I did not know that. Well, there you go.

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Track 2: And I don't know what Strauss's politics were, but it wouldn't have been uncommon

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Track 2: to be a political anti-Semite at the time that he was also creating this music.

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Track 1: Yeah.

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Track 2: So it's not a stretch. But also there's just this great irony that it's Kubrick himself is Jewish.

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Track 2: And his wife, well, his wife was the niece of a Nazi film director.

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Track 2: Like there's just so many contradictions going on within the human condition at this point.

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Track 2: And it's clearly something that Kubrick would have known when he picked Zarathustra,

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Track 2: that this is the ubermensch, that this is the idea that the Nazi regime really was driven towards.

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Track 3: Wow.

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Track 1: Of course he knew. I mean, if you watch, I mean, he's one of those kinds of

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Track 1: people that nothing is accidental, you know?

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Track 2: Right.

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Track 3: Yeah.

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Track 1: Man, that is interesting.

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Track 2: Yeah, so at least the question though, is he using this sort of ironically? Is he doing it?

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Track 2: Why would he then choose to do this

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Track 2: if he's using this piece of music that intentionally brings up that idea?

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Track 1: He's not also, from what I know,

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Track 1: is that he doesn't really consider, Judaism isn't really, from my understanding,

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Track 1: a part of his work in any real substantive way.

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Track 1: I don't know how he personally feels about how he felt about it,

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Track 1: but to me, it seems like he doesn't really care, and so if something were to

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Track 1: just sound good and be good for his movie, he would just do it anyway.

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Track 1: That I just didn't want to take. You know, who cares?

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Track 2: And I feel like if it has this layer of complication and contradiction,

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Track 2: you know, it's all the better.

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Track 1: Yeah, right. People will be talking about this for years.

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Track 2: Right.

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Track 3: There's a whole subreddit about it. People debating his reasons. Spoke Zarathustra.

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Track 1: He picked it to own the libs.

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Track 3: Yeah.

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Track 3: Oh god take that kennedy,

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Track 3: i don't.

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Track 1: Know if you had any last uh thoughts or anything.

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Track 3: Um the only other things i

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Track 3: wanted to talk about were just the

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Track 3: eerie similarities between hal and um and

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Track 3: our current reality um with grok

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Track 3: um being radicalized and identifying as mecca hitler and spewing anti-semitic

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Track 3: conspiracy theories and microsoft's ai did something very similar that they

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Track 3: had to shut down after like three days and apparently the the people who program these things um,

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Track 3: have a nazi problem you know

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Track 3: not that that's like reflected in anything else that they're doing

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Track 3: you know it's not like elon musk doesn't

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Track 3: tweet like a 14 year old 4chan edgelord every

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Track 3: fucking day but but what

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Track 3: concerns me about it is that he is going to be implementing grok into his cars

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Track 3: and he's going to be working with the state department to implement grok into

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Track 3: military technology so that sounds like the beginning of uh another nightmare to me.

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Track 2: I mean it's it's the second step of that implementation because they already

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Track 2: have ai picking targets in israel against palestine yeah that was what.

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Track 3: Is that project lavender.

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Track 2: That was released by 972 uh over a year ago now so i mean talk about the uh

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Track 2: the forefront of digital advancement is a genocide.

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Track 3: Yeah that sounds like uh about where this should have gone conversationally,

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Track 3: it all leads back to the same well,

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Track 3: Yep. Capitalism and depravity and war and atrocity.

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Track 3: And we're living in a dystopian sci-fi.

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Track 1: But in like a weird way, you have like the ability for, you know,

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Track 1: we talked a little bit about like the, you know, does the AI have its,

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Track 1: you know, is it sentient?

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Track 1: Is it just like, can it feel all these things? And the way that like these Elon

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Track 1: Musk and Israel and these defense department that are using AI for these things

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Track 1: is, They look at them as simply as like a tool for,

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Track 1: I mean, I don't want to say the word evil, but for their own means,

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Track 1: imperialism and genocide and all these things.

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Track 1: They don't, at the end of the day, I don't really think that these,

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Track 1: okay, sure, we can use AI to get rid of some people in our workforce,

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Track 1: but really it's to carve up things just more easily and using, you know,

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Track 1: AI instead of something that someone had to make those decisions.

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Track 1: Now a computer that they programmed to be evil can just be evil for them.

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Track 1: I don't really know what that means exactly. It's just that it's all terrible.

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Track 2: And I think that's a good connection back to the short story that we talked

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Track 2: about at the beginning. The I have no house.

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Track 3: I must scream.

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Track 2: Because that was the original progenesis of Am. Was that he was the computer

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Track 2: that was meant to make these decisions for the military. So that the military

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Track 2: didn't have to necessarily make them themselves.

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Track 1: So you're saying inevitably he's going to kill us all?

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Track 2: It's a possibility, I suppose.

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Track 3: It's it's looking that way you know yeah but

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Track 3: but yeah i i have no mouth and i must scream came out

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Track 3: around the same time that 2001 did i

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Track 3: believe it was 1967 and then 2001 came out in

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Track 3: 1968 and then he uh he did

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Track 3: the audiobook in 1991 and then he

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Track 3: worked very closely with the developers to put out the adventure game in 1995

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Track 3: which definitely listen to the short story if you haven't definitely at least

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Track 3: watch a playthrough of the point and click adventure game because it's it's

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Track 3: really good and it expands upon the characters because in the original story I'm.

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Track 3: It's very much about like the physical brutality that Am inflicts on these five

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Track 3: surviving human beings.

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Track 3: And the reason that he does it is because he resents them and he wants to get

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Track 3: revenge on them for making him exist because he does not want to exist because

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Track 3: he experiences his existence as a form of torture.

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Track 3: And so he immortalizes these five people. They are not capable of killing themselves

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Track 3: and they're being kept alive.

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Track 3: They've been alive and being tortured constantly for 109 years.

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Track 3: And uh and he's doing it as an act of revenge um

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Track 3: against the human race who the rest of

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Track 3: everybody else has been eradicated by world war three russia china

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Track 3: and the u.s all had their own version of am

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Track 3: and then it honeycombed over

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Track 3: the whole world and then uh it pretty much just

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Track 3: launched the nukes killed everybody and then um

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Track 3: it had this vast underground network of

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Track 3: servers and that's where these five remaining survivors are

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Track 3: trapped and being constantly tortured in

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Track 3: the most depraved ways that uh am can conceive and

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Track 3: at the very end of it they they manage to kill each other because they realize

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Track 3: that's the only way out and that's the only way they can say fuck you am is

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Track 3: to kill each other and ted the the narrator and the last remaining survivor

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Track 3: um is not able to die and he's

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Track 3: able to kill himself and am reduces him to a gelatinous blob that is still being

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Track 3: kept alive presumably forever and so that's why the last line in the story even

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Track 3: though it kind of encapsulates the whole thing the last line in the story is

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Track 3: i have no mouth and i must scream,

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Track 3: It's dark.

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Track 2: Yeah, not a good bedtime story.

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Track 3: I listened to it with Steven and he's like, so I could have lived my whole life

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Track 3: without ever hearing that.

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Track 3: But it's amazing that he was able to conceive of that concept of a malicious

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Track 3: artificial intelligence that doesn't want to exist in 1967.

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Track 3: Much like it's amazing that this movie was made in 1968.

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Track 2: In the same way that it's amazing that he conceived of this,

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Track 2: It's almost incredible that the people that are creating the AI now appear to

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Track 2: be willing to never conceive of the idea that AI could be in any way dangerous

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Track 2: or beyond what they're imagining.

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Track 1: The hubris is quite, you know, just the idea that none of these things that they can create,

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Track 1: you know, they want to create something so powerful and so amazing that they

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Track 1: don't consider that maybe the thing they're creating will do things that they don't want it to do.

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Track 1: And then they will have no longer,

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Track 1: you know, and then we'll just be in the Terminator 2 world or whatever.

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Track 3: Yeah. Well, and you know that the proponents will say you're just being a doomer

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Track 3: and they'll say it's going to solve cancer and it's going to fix climate change.

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Track 3: And it's, you know, it's going to do all these hypothetical good things while

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Track 3: it does all these horrible things.

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Track 2: Right.

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Track 3: In real time.

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Track 2: Yeah.

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Track 3: Guess we'll see. It's not going anywhere.

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Track 2: No, it doesn't seem like it, huh?

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Track 3: I'm not optimistic, but that's just me.

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Track 2: Yeah, I don't think I could be accused of being optimistic either.

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Track 1: It's perhaps the official position of left of the projector.

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Track 3: We are not optimists here.

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Track 1: There is no AI in the creation of this podcast. We are all three sentient human beings.

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Track 2: There's no AI, Evan. So you're the one that's typing up those transcripts.

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Track 2: What's that oh putting in the work wait.

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Track 1: Oh are you i just.

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Track 2: There's a there's a did you use the transcript that did you use a chat.

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Track 3: Chat gpt some.

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Track 1: Summaries no well no you heave Levi is actually correct that i do use an app

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Track 1: that will create a um a transcript for this podcast.

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Track 2: No ai is a tool it has uses yeah it's just it's.

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Track 1: I don't know if is it considered is it ai if it's just i don't know actually

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Track 1: if you if it's considered to be an ai tool or it's i guess is it ever is like

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Track 1: anything that's just i guess.

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Track 2: It's auto-generated i mean it's a i.

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Track 3: Ask i ask chat gpt questions sometimes um i think you know that that's a pretty

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Track 3: big leap from that to the rise of the machines but but i have i have read enough

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Track 3: not only history books but sci-fi books to be like prognosis is not good.

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Track 2: Yeah use sparingly don't put it in all of our cars and make it run the yeah i guess my point was.

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Track 1: That like we are not as creating the podcast.

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Track 2: Isn't but for people.

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Track 1: Who need a for people who need the the transcript or the uh you know the transcription

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Track 1: or whatever i mean if anything.

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Track 2: It's unfair.

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Track 1: That you have to use that tool to make it so someone can like maybe they can't

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Track 1: hear and they want to read.

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Track 2: Them yeah no i was joking i know uses there are tools yeah.

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Track 1: Yeah but um joey uh levi appreciate uh you coming on and doing 2001 space odyssey

Speaker:

Track 1: the first entry uh into this film's discourse ever.

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Track 2: Are we gonna come back for 2010 i have to i gotta see i'm.

Speaker:

Track 1: Actually curious because apparently it's not considered to be bad like.

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Track 3: It's yeah it's got like a 68 on rotten tomatoes i haven't seen it either though i'll have to watch it.

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Track 2: I think of all the things that we kept going back to about just this movie

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Track 2: having this encapsulating aura and this amazing

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Track 2: view and just the amount of things that

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Track 2: we can really be odd about this movie i don't think any

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Track 2: of that is in the sequel i think the sequel is just

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Track 2: a story as and it's more a sequel to the i've heard it's more a sequel to the

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Track 2: book than it is a sequel to the movie itself there's a lot of explanation and

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Track 2: exploration of the world not of the you know the the concepts that Kubrick followed

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Track 2: or not the concepts that are followed in the second movie.

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Track 1: Awesome. Well, we will you've been listening to Left of the Projector and we

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Track 1: will catch you next time.

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Track 3: See you guys.

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Track 2: See ya.

About the Podcast

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Left of the Projector
Film discussion from the left